EMA

Residual DNA in Comirnaty and Spikevax: What the Independent Reanalysis Found

The independent reanalysis is now published as a versioned preprint. Fifteen public sequencing runs and 554 regulatory documents, one record: E. coli …

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The two residual DNA investigations from the EMA BWP position paper, each ending with the words planned completion: 1 Dec 2023

Ask Your Regulator: The December 2023 Investigations

In October 2023 the EMA's Biologics Working Party put two investigations in writing with a 1 December 2023 completion date: analytical …

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The BNT162b2 Plasmid Map: What EMA Confirmed and What the Public Sequence Shows

Using the EMA's own BWP position paper (released under ASK-289849) and the public GenBank deposit OR134577.1, an independent annotation of the …

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DNA sequencing graph showing bacterial methylation patterns and SV40 promoter sequences

mRNA Vaccine DNA Contamination: SV40 Promoter & Integration Risks

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Summary table titled Verifications of mRNA Vaccine DNA Contamination in the World as of 2025-04-01, listing each research team with methods, vials tested, DNA per dose against the 10 ng limit and DNA:RNA ratio against the 1/2000 limit, with a lower section on sequence annotation work including the BNT162b2 plasmid SV40 footprint

SV40 DNA Contamination in COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines: The Definitive Investigation

Investigation of SV40 DNA contamination in mRNA vaccines: independent laboratory confirmations, the RNA:DNA hybrid mechanism, internal regulator …

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